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Taste Singapore

Singapura

A small island city-state where Chinese, Malay, Indian and Peranakan cooking share one hawker centre and argue about who does it best.

Singapore eats at hawker centres: open-air food courts where a stall does one dish and has done it for decades. Hainanese chicken rice, char kway teow, laksa, bak kut teh, chilli crab and kaya toast are the headliners, but the same roof holds Malay nasi padang, Indian roti prata and biryani, and Peranakan cooking that fuses Chinese technique with Malay spice. Breakfast is kopi and toast at a kopitiam; supper can be at midnight. Food is the national conversation, and a hawker's queue is the only review that matters.

6 recipes · 1 cuisine

All dishes 6

Regional cuisines

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6 quiz dishes. Optional — Passport stamps still come from cooking.

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Food history

Founded as a British trading post in 1819, Singapore drew migrants from southern China, the Malay archipelago and South India, each with their own cooking and each adapting to the others' ingredients. Hainanese cooks who worked in colonial kitchens opened the first coffee shops. Street hawkers were moved into purpose-built centres from the 1970s, which preserved the dishes and standardised the city's diet. Hawker culture was added to UNESCO's intangible heritage list in 2020. Singapore and Malaysia share most of this food and dispute its ownership daily.

Common ingredients

Techniques

  • poaching whole chicken
  • wok-frying over high flame
  • simmering spice pastes in coconut milk
  • braising in soy
  • charcoal toasting

Before you start cooking

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