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Taste Switzerland

Schweiz / Suisse / Svizzera

Four languages, one mountain pantry: cheese, potatoes, cream, veal and chocolate, cooked with Alpine thrift.

Swiss cooking is Alpine farmhouse food refined by cities that got rich. The German-speaking cantons eat rösti, veal in cream sauce and sausage; the French west melts cheese into fondue and raclette and drinks the white wine that goes with it; Ticino cooks polenta and risotto like Lombardy next door. Cheese is the connecting thread: Gruyère, Emmentaler, Appenzeller, Sbrinz and raclette, each from its own valley. Bircher muesli is breakfast, chocolate is an industry, and portions are generous because the climate once demanded it.

5 recipes · 1 cuisine

All dishes 5

Regional cuisines

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Food history

Dairy farming on steep Alpine pasture made cheese the storable protein and the currency of the mountains; cheese-melting dishes come from herders using up hard ends over a fire. The potato arrived in the 18th century and became rösti, the Bern farmer's breakfast. Cities added veal, cream and French technique. The 20th century turned fondue into a national symbol through a cheese marketing board and gave the world Bircher muesli from a Zurich sanatorium. Regional dishes stayed stubbornly regional.

Common ingredients

Techniques

  • melting cheese over heat
  • grating and pan-crisping potatoes
  • quick-sautéing veal
  • cream sauces
  • soaking grains overnight

Before you start cooking

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