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Taste Ecuador

Ecuador

A small country with three kitchens: the potato-and-cheese sierra, the plantain-and-seafood coast, and the Amazon in between.

Ecuadorian food divides by altitude. The highlands eat potatoes in every form, soups at every lunch, hornado and fritada pork with mote corn, llapingachos with peanut sauce and avocado. The coast eats green plantain as bolones and chifles, prawns and fish as soupy ceviche and encebollado, rice with everything, and peanut and coconut sauces in Manabí and Esmeraldas. Everywhere there is ají on the table, a fixed-price almuerzo of soup, main and juice, and tropical fruit juices by the glass. Cacao and bananas are the big exports.

5 recipes · 1 cuisine

All dishes 5

Regional cuisines

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Food history

The Andean peoples domesticated potatoes and cooked thick ruqru soups long before the Inca took Quito. Spanish conquest brought pork, dairy, rice, cumin and achiote-led frying; plantain came via Africa and the Caribbean to the coast. Guayaquil's cacao boom and then the banana and prawn industries of the twentieth century shaped coastal cooking and made encebollado and ceviche cart food. Sierra and costa still argue over which is the national cuisine.

Common ingredients

Techniques

  • achiote-oil refrito base
  • soupy ceviche with cooked seafood
  • mashing green plantain hot
  • potato-thickened soups
  • frying chifles

Before you start cooking

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